Soft golden pumpkin fritters rolled in sugar and cinnamon in a traditional bowl.
Sweets

Filhoses de Abóbora (Pumpkin Christmas Fritters)

Leonor Perreira · Updated Nov 12, 2026
Prep
30 min
Total
2 h 25 min
pieces
24
Calories
140 kcal
Difficulty
Easy

Spoon-dropped pumpkin filhoses are one of the best-loved Christmas fritters in the Beira Baixa, the Ribatejo, the Alentejo, Estremadura and the Algarve hills. Unlike the classic filhoses stretched by hand, whose firmer dough is opened into a thin disc, these are made from a soft yeasted batter dropped into the oil from a spoon.

The result is a fritter crisp at the edges and soft and spongy inside, with the natural scent of pumpkin, orange zest and brandy.

Recipe

Filhoses de Abóbora

The classic pumpkin filhoses of the Beira Baixa, Ribatejo, Alentejo and Algarve: a yeasted batter rich in pumpkin purée, orange juice, eggs and brandy, fried by the spoonful so it's crisp outside and soft and orange inside.

Ingredients

24 pieces

For the yeasted pumpkin batter

For frying and coating

Method

Cooking and draining the pumpkin

  1. 1
    Boil the cubed pumpkin in water with the pinch of salt for 15 minutes until soft. Drain it in a sieve (or a clean cloth) for at least 2 hours, squeezing well: the drier the pumpkin, the fluffier the filhoses.
  2. 2
    Mash the drained pumpkin to a smooth purée with a fork or food mill and let it cool to warm.

Beating and rising the batter

  1. 3
    Dissolve the yeast in the warm orange juice with 1 tablespoon of the sugar and wait 10 minutes until foamy.
  2. 4
    In a large bowl (or clay bowl), beat the warm pumpkin purée with the eggs, the rest of the sugar, the orange zest and the brandy.
  3. 5
    Add the activated yeast and work in the flour gradually, beating hard with a wooden spoon or your hand for 8 minutes until you have a soft, elastic batter (thicker than pancake batter, but falling from the spoon).
  4. 6
    Cover the bowl with cling film and a wool cloth and let it rise somewhere warm for 1 hour 30 minutes until doubled and full of air bubbles.

Frying by the spoonful and coating

  1. 7
    Heat plenty of oil to 165 to 170 °C (350 °F). Dip two tablespoons in the hot oil, take a spoonful of risen batter (without stirring the bowl, so you don't lose the gas from the rise) and slide it into the pan, flattening the top slightly with the back of the spoon.
  2. 8
    Fry 3 to 4 filhoses at a time for 2 to 3 minutes per side until puffed and well browned. Drain on paper towels and roll them in the cinnamon sugar while still hot.
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Not greasy

Drain the pumpkin well, ideally overnight in the fridge: cooked pumpkin releases a lot of water, and wet pumpkin means double the flour and heavy filhoses.

Keep the oil at 165 to 170 °C (350 °F). Hotter, they burn outside and stay raw in the middle; cooler, they soak up fat. Dip the spoon in the hot oil before each portion so the batter slides off cleanly, and keep the spoonfuls small so they cook through in 2 minutes per side.

Once cool on a rack, keep them in a deep bowl covered with a clean cotton cloth, never closed in plastic while warm.

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